Study guides › Level 8 · Academic Words
Parts of science words
💡 The idea
Science words are built from Greek and Latin parts. If you know a part from one word, you know it in all of them. Think of another word with the same part.
✏️ Worked examples
1. photosynthesis, “photo”: photograph, photon. Photo means light: plants make food using light.
2. thermometer, “meter”: speedometer, centimeter. Meter means measure.
3. carnivore, “carn”: carnival once meant giving up meat. Carn means meat.
⚡ Handy ones
| Part | Means | Also in |
|---|---|---|
| photo | light | photograph |
| meter | measure | speedometer |
| scope | look at | telescope |
| logy | study of | biology |
| hydro / aqua | water | hydrant, aquarium |
| terr | land | territory |
| graph | write | autograph |
| demo | people | democracy |
| vore | eat | herbivore |
| anthrop | human | anthropology |
⚠️ Watch out
- Don’t answer with the whole word’s meaning. In “thermometer”, meter is measure; therm is the heat part.
🎯 Try these
- In “telescope”, what does “tele” mean?
- In “aquarium”, what does “aqua” mean?
Answers: 1) far 2) water
This guide is also in the 10WordsQ app: tap “📖 Study guide” after a question.