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Parts of science words

Level 8 · Word Parts · for questions like “In ‘photosynthesis’, what does ‘photo’ mean?”

💡 The idea

Science words are built from Greek and Latin parts. If you know a part from one word, you know it in all of them. Think of another word with the same part.

✏️ Worked examples

1. photosynthesis, “photo”: photograph, photon. Photo means light: plants make food using light.

2. thermometer, “meter”: speedometer, centimeter. Meter means measure.

3. carnivore, “carn”: carnival once meant giving up meat. Carn means meat.

⚡ Handy ones

PartMeansAlso in
photolightphotograph
metermeasurespeedometer
scopelook attelescope
logystudy ofbiology
hydro / aquawaterhydrant, aquarium
terrlandterritory
graphwriteautograph
demopeopledemocracy
voreeatherbivore
anthrophumananthropology

⚠️ Watch out

🎯 Try these

  1. In “telescope”, what does “tele” mean?
  2. In “aquarium”, what does “aqua” mean?

Answers: 1) far 2) water

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